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JupiterJUP

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Jupiter Tokenomics Overview

Full Jupiter tokenomics breakdown: JUP token allocation, vesting schedule, supply distribution, unlock dates, and investor terms.

Produced by Tokenomics.com with data verified by the Jupiter team.
TGE DateJanuary 31, 2024
Max Total Supply6,862,435,309
Total Supply6,862,435,280
Transparency
LOWHIGH
JUP Allocation Distribution
Shows how the tokens are split across all allocation pools.
Pool Name
Allocation %
Release Progress
Locked $
Next Unlock
Jupuary
24.77%
100.0%
$0.0Finished
Withheld Tokens (Net-Zero Vote)
20.62%Undisclosed$328.1MUndisclosed
Strategic Reserve
20.36%Undisclosed$323.9MUndisclosed
Community Reserve
15.28%Undisclosed$243.1MUndisclosed
Team Tokens
7.54%
100.0%
$0.0Finished
Mercurial Holders
3.90%
100.0%
$0.0Finished
Launch Pool
3.64%
100.0%
$0.0Finished
Jup LFG Fee
1.46%
100.0%
$0.0Finished
JUP Vesting Release Schedule
Full token vesting release schedule over time, broken down by allocation pool. Undisclosed allocations are shown as a faint max-immediate-unlock overlay.

JUP Tokenomics FAQ

Key questions and answers about Jupiter tokenomics. Last updated 05/07/26, 8:01 AM

What is the utility of the JUP token?

Jupiter has 5 primary token utilities:

  • Staking Rewards: JUP stakers earn Active Staking Rewards (ASR) of 50M JUP per quarter. ASR is sourced from previously unclaimed Jupuary airdrop tokens — already-circulating supply rather than new emissions or a protocol-fee carve-out.
  • Staking Access: Staking JUP is required to gain voting power in DAO governance and to qualify for quarterly Active Staking Rewards (ASR). Active stakers participating in governance are eligible to claim their share of the 50M JUP distributed each quarter.
  • Feature Access: Holding/staking JUP grants access the following ecosystem features: (1) VRFD (Verified), Jupiter's token verification platform at verified.jup.ag — a verification API integrating with launchpads, DEXes, and AI agents; (2) Metis Access — developer access to the Metis Swap routing API; (3) DTF Pre-sales (Decentralized Token Formation) — exclusive early access to token launches on Jupiter's DTF platform (launched December 2025), where JUP stakers receive guaranteed allocations in pre-sales (e.g. 2% of HumidiFi's $WET allocation went to JUP stakers).
  • Service Payments: Projects can burn 1,000 JUP tokens to receive an express review for token verification on the Jupiter Ecosystem Token List V3 (the VRFD / Verified platform at verified.jup.ag).
  • Standard 1:1: Each staked JUP token equals one vote in DAO governance proposals. Voting power equals the number of JUP tokens staked at the governance checkpoint. There are no delegated voting mechanisms; every staker votes directly.

What is the token allocation for JUP?

Jupiter token distribution allocates 6,862,435,309 JUP across 3 primary stakeholder groups:

  • Community: 50.50% (Jupuary 24.77%, Community Reserve 15.28%, Mercurial Holders 3.90%)
  • Foundation: 41.96% (Withheld Tokens (Net-Zero Vote) 20.62%, Strategic Reserve 20.36%, Immediate LP Needs 0.73%)
  • Insiders: 7.54% (Team Tokens 7.54%)

What is the vesting schedule for JUP?

JUP uses variable cliffs and vesting schedules that change depending on the allocation:

  • Jupuary: 58.82% at TGE (1B Initial Airdrop Jan 31, 2024), 12 month cliff, one-time unlock of 700M
  • Withheld Tokens (Net-Zero Vote): Tokens routed to Community Cold Multisig and frozen post Net-Zero vote (Feb 22, 2026). Includes the 700M postponed Jupuary 2026
  • Strategic Reserve: No information
  • Community Reserve: feeds quarterly ASR distributions (50M JUP/quarter to active stakers, sourced from previously unclaimed Jupuary).
  • Team Tokens: 12 Month Cliff (91.0% unlock = 470.87M), 12 monthly drips of 4.21M (Feb 2025–Jan 2026), paused Net-Zero (Feb 2026)
  • Mercurial Holders: 12 Month Cliff, 13 monthly drips (Jan 2025–Jan 2026), accelerated remainder Feb 2026 (Net-Zero vote)
  • Launch Pool: 100.0% at TGE
  • Jup LFG Fee: 2 Month Cliff, 1 Month Linear Vesting
  • DAO Funding: 14 Month Cliff, 1 Month Linear Vesting
  • Immediate LP Needs: 100.0% at TGE
  • MM Loans (CEX): 100.0% at TGE

How many JUP tokens unlock at TGE?

19.2% of the total supply (1,317,587,579.328 JUP) is unlocked at TGE, with the tokens split between Community and Foundation.

What is the total supply and circulating supply of JUP?

Jupiter has a total supply of 6,862,435,309 JUP, of which 3,320,312,968 JUP (48.4% of total) is currently circulating.

What is the token emission schedule for JUP?

Total length of the full Jupiter emission schedule is 3 years, with 20.65% released in Year 1, while the remaining 23.09% is released over the following 2 years.

What percentage of JUP is allocated to the community?

50.5% of the Jupiter supply is allocated to community focused pools such as Jupuary, Community Reserve, Mercurial Holders, and Launch Pool.

What is Jupiter (JUP)?

$JUP is the official governance token for Jupiter, the leading trading venue and top protocol by TVL on Solana. It powers a full-stack onchain product suite spanning self-custody, spot trading, perpetuals, lending, staking, token creation, prediction markets, and developer APIs, with much more to come.

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